2D VA 3D FRAKTAL TUZILMALI SHAKLLARNI GEOMETRIK MODELLASHTIRISH VA VIZUALLASHTIRISH
Maqolaning asosiy mazmuni
Abstrak
Shaharlar murakkab tizimlar bo‘lib, ularning jismoniy shakllari tabiiy va inson tomonidan yaratilgan elementlar geometriyasi bilan shakllangan madaniy, ijtimoiy va iqtisodiy jarayonlarning namoyon bo‘lishidir. LiDAR dan foydalanilgan raqamli sirt modellari (DSM) shahar to‘qimasining barcha qurilgan va tabiiy elementlarni o‘z ichiga olgan holda samarali hajmiy o‘zgartirilishini ta’minlaydi, bu esa shahar murakkabligini fraktal o‘lcham (D) prizmasi orqali o‘rganish imkonini beradi. “Qutilarni sanash” usuliga asoslanib, biz markaziy Melburn bo‘ylab olingan o‘nta DSM namunasining D qiymatlarini baholash uchun GIS (Geografik axborot tizimi)da ishlab chiqilgan vokselizatsiya usulini ochib beramiz. Sirt modellarining baholangan D qiymatlari (2 va 3 oralig‘ida) qurilishlar tartibi va zichliklar bilan belgilanadigan turli shahar xarakterlarining tuzilmaviy murakkabligini talqin qilish uchun o‘lchov beradi. D qiymatlarining balandlik, hajm, quyosh radiatsiyasi va sirt g‘adir-budurligi kabi boshqa DSM xususiyatlari bilan korrelyatsiyalari DSM hajmi va o‘rtacha balandlik o‘rtasida kuchli bog‘liqlikni ko‘rsatdi. Quyosh radiatsiyasi va sirt g‘adir-budurligi bilan kuchsizroq korrelyatsiyalar qayd etildi. Taklif etilgan usul fraktal tadqiqotlar uchun murakkab shahar muhitidagi jismoniy tayyorgarlik, ruhiy salomatlik va shahar biologik xilma-xilligining pasayishi kabi dolzarb muammolarni o‘rganish imkoniyatlarini yaratadi.
Maqola tafsilotlari
Bo'lim

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Qanday iqtibos keltirish kerak
Adabiyotlar
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