GABRIEL GARSIA MARKES ASARLARINING JAHON ADABIYOTIDAGI O‘RNI VA O‘RGANILISHI
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Abstract
Ushbu maqolada Lotin Amerikasi adabiyotining yirik namoyandasi Gabriel Garsia Markes ijodining jahon adabiy jarayonidagi o‘rni va ta’siri tahlil qilinadi. Asarda yozuvchining “Yolg‘izlikning yuz yili”, “Vabo davrida muhabbat”, “Patriarxning kuzi” kabi romanlari orqali nafaqat Lotin Amerikasi tarixiy-sotsial muammolari, balki “condition humanum” – insoniy mavjudlikning universal mohiyati ham badiiy talqin etilgani ko‘rsatiladi. Maqolada Markes asarlari bo‘yicha olib borilgan xalqaro ilmiy tadqiqotlar, xususan, uning magik realizm uslubining shakllanishi, narrativ texnikasi, siyosiy va falsafiy qatlamlarining talqinlari yoritilgan. Shuningdek, yozuvchining ijodi “Lotin Amerikasi bo‘roni” (Boom) davrida va undan keyingi adabiy jarayonlarda o‘ziga xos estetik hodisa sifatida baholangan. Tadqiqot natijalari Markes ijodining jahon adabiyotiga qo‘shgan ulkan hissasini ochib beradi hamda uning ijodiy merosi turli ilmiy-paradigmalarda o‘rganilayotganini ko‘rsatadi.
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