SERVICE MODELS OF CLOUD COMPUTING
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Abstract
This article examines the contemporary trends and conceptual foundations of cloud computing within the context of the digital economy and big data management. The author highlights the limitations of traditional centralized computing systems and justifies the transition to distributed cloud architectures. The primary focus is placed on the fundamental cloud service model — IaaS (Infrastructure as a Service), its core components, including the virtualization of server capacities, storage systems, and networking, as well as the mechanisms of dynamic autoscaling and cost optimization under the pay-as-you-go financial model.
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