Karp baliqlarida yuqumsiz branxionekrozining patomorfologik o‘zgarishlari, etiopatogenezi va veterinariya-sanitariya choralari

Pathomorphological changes, etiopathogenesis, and veterinary-sanitary measures of non-infectious branchionecrosis in carp

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Published: 2026-10-05
DOI: https://doi.org/10.66073/ReFocus.V5I9.0912
Keywords:
Animal pathology, pathomorphology, histology, carp, gill necrosis, ammonium toxicosis, autointoxication, respiratory epithelium, hyperplasia

Main Article Content

Xojiakbar Toshpo‘latovich YULDASHEV
Scientific-Research Institute of Veterinary, Samarkand, Uzbekistan
https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8765-2205
Nafisa Abdimuminovna SULAYMANOVA
Scientific-Research Institute of Veterinary, Samarkand, Uzbekistan
https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7623-4601
Sarvinoz Orifjon qizi IKROMOVA
Scientific-Research Institute of Veterinary, Samarkand, Uzbekistan

Abstract

Based on literature analysis, this scientific article investigates the causal factors, tissue-level pathogenesis, and organ-level pathomorphological changes of non-infectious gill necrosis (branchionecrosis), a disease frequently encountered in common carp (Cyprinus carpio) aquaculture that inflicts severe economic losses. The negative impacts of hydrochemical imbalance in artificial ponds, as well as elevated levels of free (un-ionized) ammonia and pH, on the gill respiratory epithelium are analyzed. Through pathohistological analysis, the systemic morphogenesis of pathological processes occurring in gill lamellae, such as proliferative hyperplasia and epithelial edema, is elucidated. Furthermore, the article scientifically substantiates a comprehensive set of veterinary and sanitary measures aimed at managing the pond ecosystem and promoting fish tissue recovery.

Article Details

Issue

Vol. 5 No. 9 (2026): Research Focus International Scientific Journal. Volume 5, Issue 9 (2026)

Section

16.00.00 – Veterinary sciences
Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

How to Cite

Pathomorphological changes, etiopathogenesis, and veterinary-sanitary measures of non-infectious branchionecrosis in carp. (2026). Research Focus International Scientific Journal, 5(9), 96-100. https://doi.org/10.66073/ReFocus.V5I9.0912

References

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